By Newsmata
The Labour Party (LP) presidential candidate for the 2023 election, Peter Obi, has faulted the use of voice vote by the two chambers of the National Assembly in upholding the proclamation of emergency rule in Rivers State by President Bola Tinubu.
Obi described the actions of the lawmakers in respect of this critical national issue as not only a breach of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (1999) as amended, but a betrayal of democracy.
Newsmata reports that Obi had in an open letter to the National Assembly, appealed to the lawmakers to take a “dispassionate look” at the situation in Rivers and ensure that it deployed its arm of government properly in the interest of the people of the state and Nigeria’s democracy.
Obi cautioned that all lovers of democracy globally were looking up to the lawmakers “to correct this anomaly” and show that they operate within the tenets of genuine democracy.
In a series of tweets on his X (formerly Twitter) handle on Thursday, Obi wrote, “While still agonizing over the ongoing deterioration of democracy in our nation, especially with the situation in Rivers State, and trying to reach out to our National Assembly members not to support and sustain the unconstitutionality and arbitrariness, I just heard that they have added salt to injury by using a voice vote.
“The Constitution is clear that this cannot be done through a voice vote but by calling individuals to answer ‘yes’ or ‘no.’
“You cannot determine a two-thirds majority by a voice vote.
“While a two-thirds majority is crucial, it does not justify bypassing proper procedures and undermining the principles of transparency and accountability.
“The use of a voice vote in such a significant decision not only disregards constitutional requirements but also erodes public trust in the democratic process.
“Decisions of such magnitude must be made with integrity, following the letter and spirit of the law.
“It’s disheartening that a decision as crucial as approving an emergency proclamation — one that could alter the course of the nation — was handled with such casual disregard for constitutional standards.
“The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria (as amended) clearly requires that at least two-thirds must approve such a proclamation of all members of each House — the Senate and the House of Representatives.
A simple call of “Aye” or “Nay” cannot accurately measure this crucial threshold.
“When a supermajority is required, it demands a recorded vote — whether by division, roll call, or electronic means.
“This isn’t just a technicality; it’s a matter of law and legitimacy. The Senate Standing Orders and House Rules were established to ensure that decisions of this magnitude are made transparently, with accountability. Ignoring these procedures is not just an oversight; it is a betrayal of the democratic process.
“A voice vote for such a critical matter is not just insufficient; it’s a dangerous precedent. If we can bend the rules so easily, what stops us from undermining other pillars of democracy? “Today, it’s a voice vote on a state of emergency — tomorrow, it could be a voice vote on citizens’ fundamental rights.
“It is painful to think that members of the National Assembly, who swore to uphold the Constitution, could participate in a process that sidesteps the very essence of due process. We must ask ourselves: If the law no longer anchors our decisions, then what does?
“This is not just a flawed procedure; it is a warning signal. We cannot afford to gamble with the soul of our democracy.”